January 24, 2002

India-U.S. "Joint Working Group on Counter-terrorism"

"The fourth meeting of the India-U.S. Joint Working Group on Counterterrorism was held on 21-22, January 2002. The Indian delegation was led by Mr. Jayant Prasad, Joint Secretary in the Ministry of External Affairs, and the U.S. delegation was headed by Ambassador Francis X. Taylor, U.S. State Department, the two countries said in a joint statement of January 22, 2002.

Coordinator for Counterterrorism. Both delegations included an interagency
group of counterterrorism, law enforcement, defense, and finance officials.
The two delegations recalled that India and the United States have been
victims of terrible acts of terrorism since their last meeting in June 2001.

They welcomed the new international resolve, commitment, and partnership in
combating the menace of terrorism. They expressed satisfaction with the
progress in the global war against terrorism, but recognized that the
campaign will be long drawn and multi-faceted, involving political, diplomatic,
military, intelligence, and financial measures. The two sides emphasized
that success in the war against terrorism depended heavily on international
cooperation as well as national commitment to renounce use of or support to
terrorism. They unequivocally condemned all acts of terrorism, whatever the
considerations that may be invoked to justify them, and reaffirmed their
nations' commitment to cooperate to prevent acts of terrorism and to
eradicate terrorist organizations, which are a threat to international peace and
security.

The delegations expressed satisfaction with their cooperation in response tothe terrorist attacks in the United States on 11 September and on the Indian Parliament on 13 December last year. They reaffirmed their commitment to strengthen this cooperation and also noted that all countries have the obligation to cooperate in bringing terrorists to justice. They condemned this morning's attack at the U.S. Consulate in Calcutta and conveyed their
condolence to the families of the victims. The two delegations expressed their strong support for the full implementation of UNSC Resolution 1373 of September 2001, which provides a comprehensive approach for sustained global and regional cooperation,
national responsibility and building domestic capabilities in combating terrorism. In

addition, the two sides continued consultations on the India-proposed
Comprehensive Convention against International Terrorism being discussed in
the Sixth Committee of the UNGA, and reiterated support for its finalization and adoption.

The delegations reviewed the international terrorism situation, including in South Asia, Central Asia, and Southeast Asia. They shared their assessment of
the impact of the military, financial, and other measures taken against
terrorist groups and networks after September 11 and December 13. They also
exchanged information on legislative, institutional and law enforcement
steps that the two governments are taking to strengthen homeland/internal
security and agreed to further share experience in this regard at the next
meeting of the Joint Working Group. Experts on the two sides had detailed
discussions on financing of terrorist activities and agreed that the
widespread use of informal channels for financial flows presents a special
challenge to governments. They agreed that closer cooperation and
strengthening mutual capabilities in cutting off financial flows to
terrorist organizations will constitute an important component of their
counterterrorism cooperation.

Counter-terrorism officials on the two sides reviewed the anti-terrorism
training and capacity building programs conducted by the United States. The
Indian side welcomed the U.S. offer to further expand the program, covering
preventive, protective, and consequence management capabilities in both
conventional and WMD terrorism. The Indian delegation also welcomed the U
.S. pilot project involving equipment and technology to strengthen border
management and surveillance. The delegations also discussed forensic
cooperation. In addition, the two sides added aviation security to their
expanding counterterrorism agenda. Indian and U.S. officials discussed ways
to further strengthen their intelligence and investigative cooperation,
including the possibility of access to each other's databases on terrorists.

The delegations welcomed the launch of the Joint Initiative on Cyberterrorism, agreed on by Prime Minister Vajpayee and President Bush during their meeting in November 2001 in Washington D.C. The U.S. side informed that the Coordinator for Cyber-terrorism in the U.S. National Security Council will visit in the next few weeks for the first round of discussions with his counterpart in the National Security Council Secretariat.

The delegations also welcomed the decision of the India-U.S. Defense Policy
Group in December 2001 to add a new emphasis in their defense cooperation on counterterrorism initiatives, including expanding mutual support in this
area. The two sides were briefed by defense officials on the two sides on
cooperative programs, which will be executed by Subject Matter Expert
Exchanges and Joint Combined Exchange Training in the coming months, and
other events that will be finalized at the forthcoming meetings of the Executive
Steering Groups of the two militaries.

The delegations reaffirmed their commitment to further deepen and expand
counterterrorism cooperation between India and the United States.
Ambassador Taylor invited the Indian delegation to Washington, D.C. in summer of 2002
for the fifth meeting of the Joint Working Group."